How it works
How to use this cumulative gpa calculator
- Enter the GPA and credits you already have.
- Choose Add a semester GPA, Add courses, or Required semester GPA.
- Read the new cumulative GPA or the semester average still needed.
Formula
The calculation formula
New GPA = (Previous GPA × Previous credits + New quality points) ÷ Total creditsMultiply the previous GPA by credits already earned.
Add this semester’s quality points (from a GPA or from new courses).
Divide by the combined credit total. Target mode rearranges the same identity.
Worked examples
Example calculations
3.40 × 45 + 3.80 × 15 = 210 quality points. 210 ÷ 60 = 3.50.
From 3.20 over 30 credits, 12 new credits, and a 3.40 target: required semester GPA = (3.40 × 42 − 3.20 × 30) ÷ 12 = 3.90.
When to use it
Common use cases
- Roll a prior record into a new semester
- See how one term moves the overall GPA
- Find the semester GPA still needed for a target
Limits
Assumptions and limits
- Previous GPA is already on the same 4.0 unweighted scale as the new work.
- New courses use A=4.0 through F=0, matching the college GPA calculator.
- Blank or zero-credit new courses are ignored.
- A required semester GPA above 4.0 is reported rather than silently capped.
Questions
Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate cumulative GPA from my old GPA?
Convert both sides to quality points: old GPA × old credits, plus this term’s points. Divide by the new credit total.
When should I use the semester GPA calculator instead?
Use Semester Grade when you are combining term percentages inside one course or one marking period. Use this page when the inputs are already GPAs and credits.
Can a target be impossible?
Yes. If the required semester GPA is above 4.0 on this scale, the target cannot be reached with the credits you entered unless your school uses extra weight.
Sources
Sources and review
- College Board — how to convert your GPA
4.0 quality-point table used when new courses are entered
Accessed August 25, 2026 - Wikipedia — Grading in education
GPA as credit-weighted mean of grade points across terms
Accessed August 25, 2026